Redesigning the premises of design
If we want to practice planetary design, we need to rethink the very foundations of what design is. At the 20th anniversary celebration of the Master of Design program at the Royal Danish Academy, over 100 designers came together to explore how this fundamental shift might take shape.
Over the past two centuries, the role and purpose of design have evolved dramatically. Historically, design was seen primarily as a profession focused on creating functional or aesthetic products and services.
With the rise of design thinking and user-centered methodologies, design expanded its scope, becoming a tool for solving complex problems across disciplines. Today, design is widely used in both organizations and institutions. However, despite this evolution, its core foundation remains anthropocentric—centering human needs and perspectives while overlooking the rights and needs of other life forms.
Rethinking Design at Its Core
In this era of ecological crisis, we must ask a deeper question: Who do we design for? To practice planetary design, we need to broaden our perspective to include natural systems and other living species. This requires more than new tools—it calls for a complete rethinking of the underlying assumptions of design itself. In other words, we need to redesign the premise of design.
A Collective Reflection on the Future of Design
This fundamental challenge became the focus of the anniversary celebration, which gathered more than a hundred designers to reflect on two decades of design research and practice.
Professor Ida Engholm opened the event with a powerful keynote tracing the historical development of design and design research. She challenged participants to move toward a new approach she called Planetary Design Thinking—a framework that blends systemic theory, design theory, and traditional wisdom to establish a new basis for how we define design and its impact.
Experiencing Planetary Design Thinking Through DesignWISE
Following the keynote, participants were invited to experience a methodology called DesignWISE, developed from the foundation outlined in Engholm’s research. Gathered in a large circle that filled the celebration hall, participants were guided by Christina Reedtz Funder through a reflective process inspired by the medicine wheel of Indigenous cultures.
Through a series of facilitated questions, the process gently led participants toward imagining what the future foundations of design could—and should—be.
Voices from the Future
The event concluded with each participant contributing a statement written from the perspective of future generations. These messages responded to the long-term impact of today’s design decisions and expressed hopes for a more regenerative and inclusive design practice.
These imagined voices have since been synthesized into three future stories, each told by a representative of the next generations. The stories celebrate the courage and vision of designers who dare to change the foundational “why” and “how” of design for a more planetary future.
Watch the three stories below.